who is john writing to in 3 john

Traditionally, the authorship of 1, 2, and 3 John has been ascribed to the apostle, John son of Zebedee, who also was understood to be the author of the Gospel of John and Revelation. 2 John 1:1 The elder, To the chosen lady and her children, whom I love in the truth--and not I alone, but also all who know the truth--3 John 1:2 Beloved, I pray that in every way you may prosper and enjoy good health, as your soul also prospers. The friends greet you. AUTHOR: Probably the Apostle John, the son of Zebedee. Letters of John, three New Testament writings, all composed sometime around ad 100 and traditionally attributed to John the Evangelist, son of Zebedee and disciple of Jesus. Why would John use the word “church” plainly in 3 John, but supposedly refer to the church metaphorically as a “lady” in 2 John? He knew the risks that Gaius was taking. 1st, One mentioned Acts 19:29, called a man of Macedonia, and Paul’s companion in travel. What does John chapter 3 mean? Author. He writes with simplicity in the original Greek, which makes this Gospel a good book for new believers. Author: The Book of 3 John does not directly name its author. 2 Dear friend, I pray that you may enjoy good health and that all may go well with you, even as your soul is getting along well. There have been occasional doubts raised by those who thought it possible that this was written by another disciple of the Lord named John, but all the evidence points to the author being John. So, John asked God to give that inner strength to Gaius. (I John 4:3) C. The assurance of salvation. 3 It gave me great joy when some believers came and testified about your faithfulness to the truth, telling how you continue to walk in it. John uses the word “church” (ekklēsia) three times in his third letter: in 3 John 1:6, 9, 10. However, below the surface of John's writing are layers of rich and profound theology. Did Saint John write 1 John, 2 John, and 3 John? So, John asked God to give that inner strength to Gaius. The elder unto the well-beloved Gaius — Gaius, or, according to the Latin orthography, Caius, was a common name among the Romans. Author. 2 Dear friend, I pray that you may enjoy good health and that all may go well with you, even as your soul is getting along well. The First Letter of John is the fourth of seven catholic or universal letters of the New Testament of the Bible, along with the James, the First and Second Letters of Peter, the Second and Third Letters of John, and Jude.These letters are so called because they are addressed to the universal Church in general, and not to a specific community, as, for example, the Philippians. 2d, A Gaius of Derbe, a city of Lycaonia, mentioned Acts 20:4. In the first verses of both 2 John and 3 John … John … Greet the friends, every one of them. 1 The elder, To my dear friend Gaius, whom I love in the truth. But John was also aware of Gaius’s problems. Of the Greek great uncial codices, codices Sinaiticus, Alexandrinus, and Vaticanus contain all three Johannine epistles, while Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus contains 3 John 3–15 along with 1 John 1:1–4. A. Vers. John refers to himself as "the disciple whom Jesus loved." John is also traditionally credited with writing 1, 2, and 3rd John as well as the Book of Revelation. Here the pen or reed κάλαμος is mentioned instead of the paper, as a means of writing. Disputed by Origen (c. 185-254) 2. In the history of the Acts and in the epistles we meet with five persons of this name. External Evidence: This evidence is not as strong as that for 2 John,1 yet its brevity of the letter and the unlikelihood of it being quoted may account for some of this (as with 2 John)2 1. The tradition from the earliest days of the church has been that the apostle John is the author. 3 It gave me great joy when some believers came and testified about your faithfulness to the truth, telling how you continue to walk in it. Yet if John speaks of Jerusalem with such familiarity, and the city was completely destroyed in 70 A.D., John cannot be writing much later than that.