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By the time it was obvious Louisiana Voodoo was dying, it had all except been replaced with the Haitian form. Religions such as voodoo, Obeah, and macumba are also made up of elements from Roman Catholic liturgy, sacraments, and sacred paraphernalia blended with spiritistic practices from Africa. It does not let its gods off the hook. Witchcraft is seen as any use of powers, conjuring and all practices banned by the Christian Church. Caribbean practices (either voodoo or Santería) came through the strong oral traditions of the religious experience. A person gives life to what is being acted upon and cosmic energy is derived through usage and practice. Santeria (Way of the Saints) is an Afro-Caribbean religion based on Yoruba beliefs and traditions, with some Roman Catholic elements added. Alejo Carpentier y Valmont (December 26, 1904 – April 24, 1980) was a Cuban novelist, essayist, and musicologist who greatly influenced Latin American literature during its famous "boom" period.Born in Lausanne, Switzerland, Carpentier grew up in Havana, Cuba, and despite his European birthplace, he strongly self-identified as Cuban throughout his life. April 4th 2003 opened yet another new chapter for the Voodoo religion. This is one of the best, most thorough and concise articles every written on this vast, mysterious and often misunderstood tradition of Haitian Vodou. Once they have advanced into the open they can still remain very intimate affairs; in many cases, it may be best to sit on the sidelines. Haiti. In 1996 Voodoo became an official national religion in Benin. Part II. Although Carpentier wrote in a myriad of genres, such as journalism, … The “ethnologist and culture-historian,” he states, can identify how “the elements of civilization” form a unified culture, but its “adequate interpretation” is “often left to men of letters” (1999: 53). Certain elements of ceremonies are secret and take place behind closed doors. Today, New Orleans is the cradle of this new form of African-American religion, more commonly known as Hoodoo. A Santeria priest in Cuba explains: "Syncretism allows us to worship the Catholic god on the altar, but what we see is the African god behind it." West African Vodun is the original form of the religion; Haitian Vodou and Louisiana Voodoo are its descendants in the New World. About . The second reason why Sapir’s essay proves prescient comes from its title, “Cultures, Genuine and Spurious.” Puerto Rico officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico,—literally, "Associated Free State of Puerto Rico"), is an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin IslandsSony PCG-71313M battery. These rituals can include Roman Catholic elements : Lydia Cabrera notes that, in Santería, one ritual against evil eye combines a specially prepared herbal bath with three Our Fathers, Three Credos, and Three Ave Marias. Email. Typically, instructional strategies in Vodou involve the use of both words “acted out” and cultural elements and values that find expression in spoken language, body language, rituals, dramatizing, singing, and music. Voodoo isn't a cult, black magic or devil worship. Animal Sacrifice is a very important element of Vodou belief. Carpentier. Animal Sacrifices - the black pig (page 62) During the Bois Caiman ceremony, when the slaves gather to plan their revolt against the whites, they sacrifice a black pig. Earthquake . Part IV. ... Scholars such as George Brandon concur with Catholic Church theologians that few Catholic elements are directly traceable in the substance of the ideology or the core (fundamento) of the ritual system. Santería WORLDVIEW [1] RITUALS AND CEREMONIES [2] CONTEMPORARY ISSUES [3] BIBLIOGRAPHY [4] Santería has long been called an Afro-Cuban religion: This designation highlights the origins of many of its elements and early founders but also obscures the fact that Santería has long been a major relig Even some documentaries and non-fiction books are misleading. Instead of associating this religion with zombies and Voodoo dolls, we should perhaps take the time to better understand Voodoo, and view it as a way of life or a … Alejo Carpentier’s The Kingdom of this World (1949), the only sustained literary rendering of the Haitian Revolution in the Spanish Caribbean, is known both for its fi ctional treatment of Haitian history from a slave’s perspective and for